BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
BDS is a 5-year undergraduate program that focuses on oral health, dental care, and related surgical procedures.
- Duration: 5 years (including 1 year of internship)
- Approved By: Medical Council of India / National Medical Commission

Overview
Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) is a premier dental program in India spanning 5 years (including one year of internship). This comprehensive degree covers dental anatomy, oral pathology, preventive dentistry, orthodontics, prosthodontics, and oral surgery. BDS graduates can register with the Dental Council of India to practice as dental surgeons. Further specialization is possible through MDS (Master of Dental Surgery) programs in various specialties like Orthodontics, Endodontics, Oral Surgery, and more.
Key Features
- Comprehensive theoretical and practical training
- Hospital-based clinical training throughout the course
- Structured internship program for hands-on experience
- Focus on developing clinical reasoning and diagnostic skills
Learning Outcomes
- Comprehensive knowledge of medical sciences and practices
- Clinical skills to diagnose and treat common health conditions
- Ability to work in diverse healthcare settings
- Foundation for further specialization and research
Eligibility Criteria
- Completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
- Minimum 50% aggregate in PCB for General category (40% for reserved categories)
- NEET-UG qualification is mandatory for all dental colleges
- Age requirement: 17 years minimum as of December 31st of admission year
- Upper age limit has been removed as per recent regulations
Duration & Structure
- Total Duration: 5 years (4 years academics + 1 year compulsory internship)
- First & Second Year: Basic dental sciences, Human Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry
- Third Year: General Pathology, Microbiology, Dental Materials, Conservative Dentistry
- Final Year: Oral Medicine, Orthodontics, Prosthodontics, Periodontics, Oral Surgery
- Compulsory Internship (1 year): Rotational clinical training in all dental specialties
Career Opportunities after BDS in India
A BDS in India degree opens doors to various career paths in healthcare and related sectors. Here are some of the promising career options after graduation.
Clinical Dentistry
Practice as a dentist in hospitals, clinics, or private practice
Specialization (MDS)
Specialize in Orthodontics, Prosthodontics, Oral Surgery, Periodontics, etc.
Government Dental Services
Work in government hospitals or public health dental programs
Academic Career
Teach in dental colleges or conduct research
Dental Products Industry
Work with dental equipment manufacturers or oral care companies
International Practice
Practice abroad after clearing country-specific dental licensing exams

❓FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions
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